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Penentuan Jarak Pltn dengan Sumur Minyak untuk Enhanced Oil Recovery (Eor) Ditinjau dari Aspek Kehilangan Panas dan Keselamatan

机译:从热损失和安全性方面看,确定油井与石油井之间的距离以提高采收率(Eor)

摘要

DISTANCE DETERMINATION OF NPP AND OIL RESERVOIR ON ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY BASED ON HEAT LOSS AND SAFETY IN VIEW POINT. EOR is a method used to increasing oil recovery by injecting material or other to the reservoir. There are 3 EOR technique have been used in the world, namely thermal injection, chemical injection dan Miscible. Thermal injection method is the method most widely used in the world, however, one drawback is the loss of heat during steam distribution to the injection wells. In Indonesia, EOR application has been successfully done in the field of Duri, Chevron uses steam injection method, but still use petroleum as a fuel for steam production. In order to save oil reserves, it was done the introduction of co-generation nuclear power plants to supply some of the heat of nuclear power plants for EOR processes. In cogeneration nuclear power plant, the safety aspect is main priority. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the distance NPP with oil wells by considering heat loss and safety aspects. The method of study and calculations done using Tempo Cycle program. The study results showed that in the distance of 400 meter as exclusion zone of PBMR reactor, with pipe insulation thickness 1 in, the amount of heat loss of 277, 883 kw, while in pipe isolation thickness 2 in, amount of heat loss became 162,634 kw and with isolation thickness 3 in, amount of heat loss 120,767 kw., heat loss can be overcome and provide insulation pipes and improve the quality of saturated steam into superheated.
机译:基于视点热损失和安全性的NPP和储油层距离确定提高采收率的方法。 EOR是一种通过向储层中注入物质或其他物质来提高油采收率的方法。世界上已经使用了3种EOR技术,即热注射,化学注射和可混溶。热注入法是世界上使用最广泛的方法,但是,一个缺点是在蒸汽分配到注入井的过程中热量的损失。在印度尼西亚,杜里油田已成功完成了EOR应用,雪佛龙公司使用蒸汽注入方法,但仍使用石油作为蒸汽生产的燃料。为了节省石油储备,已完成了引入热电联产核电站的工作,以为EOR工艺提供部分核电站的热量。在热电联产核电站中,安全性是首要任务。该研究的目的是通过考虑热量损失和安全方面来评估与油井之间的距离NPP。学习方法和计算使用Tempo Cycle程序完成。研究结果表明,在PBMR反应器的禁区400米处,管道保温层厚度为1英寸,热量损失为277,883 kw,而在管道隔离层厚度为2英寸时,热量损失为162,634千瓦和隔离厚度为3英寸,热量损失为120,767千瓦,可以克服热量损失并提供隔热管道,并提高进入过热状态的饱和蒸汽的质量。

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